Contents  on 26 December '20

CHANGES COMING:  The Asteroid/Comet Connection Web site will soon focus completely on Earth's Busy Neighborhood reporting. Sometime on or soon after Sunday, December 27th, much of the site will be retired.* The Tracking News will be discontinued and taken down entirely** along with its supporting timeline pages, the archives of its predecessor online publication, Major News About Minor Objects, and our even longer running Consolidated Risk Tables feature. Remaining will be Earth's Busy Neighborhood along with its sky chart, ephemerides, and some supporting pages (e.g. Observatory Links). We do plan to make the Web site easier to use, more interesting as regards close-passing asteroids, and more glitch-free while needing much, much less manual attention here than the current site. -- Webmaster

  *There will be some chaos when we take down the old site and put up the new. Please check back.
**You can still find the old files at the Internet Archive.

Asteroid/Comet Connection (A/CC) Resources:

The latest A/CC news is available via framed access, RSS news feed RSS news feed, or redirection.

Navigation tips: Use the << and >> arrows on the menus for each regular section (Observers, Risks, etc.) to move to the previous and next day's news for that section. Use the Index menu item to access specific days through a calendar interface. To keep track of what's new each day, watch the Chronology section.

NEOCP Activity  on 26 December '20

The MPC's NEO Confirmation Page has 45 listings

When last checked at 2358 UTC today, the Minor Planet Center's Near Earth Object discovery Confirmation Page (NEOCP) had 45 objects listed. Of these, 20 were "one nighters." So far The Tracking News has counted a total of 63 listings on the NEOCP today.

To learn how observers use the NEOCP, see the Practical guide on how to observe NEOCP object at Suno Observatory by Birtwhistle et al.

New MPECs  on 26 December '20

Minor Planet Electronic Circulars

As of last check at 2358 UTC, there have been eleven MPECs posted today from the International Astronomical Union's Minor Planet Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts.


MPEC 2020-Y137 - "23:08 UT" - 2020 YL4


MPEC 2020-Y136 - "23:07 UT" - 2020 YK4


MPEC 2020-Y135 - "23:05 UT" - 2020 YJ4


MPEC 2020-Y134 - "17:19 UT" - 2020 YG4


MPEC 2020-Y133 - "16:50 UT" - 2015 DZ53


MPEC 2020-Y132 - "15:00 UT" - 2015 UH52


MPEC 2020-Y131 - "14:01 UT" - 2017 YL6


MPEC 2020-Y130 - "13:49 UT" - 2020 YE4


<< DOU on 26 December '20 >>  MPEC 2020-Y129 - "12:35 UT" - Daily Orbit Update


MPEC 2020-Y128 - "03:19 UT" - 2020 YD4


MPEC 2020-Y127 - "02:57 UT" - 2020 YC4

Observers  on 26 December '20

A total of 29 observers appear in today's MPECs.

CodeObserver / observatory
H21Astronomical Research Obs. Westfield in Illinois, 3 in MPECs 2020-Y130, 2020-Y134 & 2020-Y137 -- 2020 YL4, 2020 YG4, 2020 YE4
T05ATLAS Haleakala in Hawaii, 26 in MPECs 2020-Y129 & 2020-Y134 -- 2020 YY2, 2020 YO3, 2020 YL2, 2020 YG4, 2020 XZ4, 2020 WS5, 2020 WM5, 2020 WC5, 2020 WA5, 2013 UX14, 2002 TS67, 99935, 90147, 88188, 66272, 53435, 465749, 438902, 417217, 416694, 380359, 21374, 163902, 162186, 159402, 7753
T08ATLAS Mauna Loa in Hawaii, 38 in MPEC 2020-Y129 -- 2020 YQ3, 2020 YO3, 2017 XH62, 2016 ED85, 2013 YS2, 2012 UK171, 2003 BK47, 2001 YV3, 1999 VX15, 99942, 86039, 85275, 506779, 506459, 435404, 283729, 241662, 216707, 186822, 163014, 161989, 138095, 137925, 10150, 9172, 8567, 8037, 5836, 4947, 4179, 4055, 3908, 3199, 1981, 1943, 1685, 1036, 887
C77Bernezzo Obs. in Italy, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y135 -- 2020 YJ4
703Catalina Sky Survey (CSS) in Arizona, 2 in MPECs 2020-Y134 & 2020-Y135 -- 2020 YJ4, 2020 YG4
807|Robert Holmes in Illinois via Cerro Tololo Inter-American Obs. (CTIO) in Chile, 13 in MPECs 2020-Y128 & 2020-Y129 -- 2020 YL2, 2020 YD4, 2020 XZ3, 2020 XU1, 2020 XR6, 2020 XN5, 2020 XM3, 2020 XF1, 2020 XC7, 2020 XA7, 2020 XA4, 2020 WT5, 2020 WD1
K87Dettelbach Vineyard Obs. in Germany, 2 in MPEC 2020-Y129 -- 2020 YY2, 2012 XE133
113Drebach Obs. in Germany, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y135 -- 2020 YJ4
595Farra d'Isonzo Obs. in Italy, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y135 -- 2020 YJ4
J95Great Shefford Obs. in England, 5 in MPECs 2020-Y127, 2020-Y129, 2020-Y130, 2020-Y134 & 2020-Y137 -- 2020 YL4, 2020 YL2, 2020 YG4, 2020 YE4, 2020 YC4
695^Spacewatch via Kitt Peak Natl. Obs. (KPNO) in Arizona, 7 in MPECs 2020-Y129 & 2020-Y131 -- 2020 XV, 2020 XK, 2020 XF, 2020 TJ8, 2020 RQ11, 2020 GN3, 2017 YL6
K38M57 Obs. in Italy, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y135 -- 2020 YJ4
V01Mountainville Obs. in Utah, 2 in MPEC 2020-Y129 -- 2020 XZ4, 2020 XQ6
G96Mt. Lemmon Survey (MLS) in Arizona, 3 in MPECs 2020-Y129, 2020-Y133 & 2020-Y136 -- 2020 YL2, 2020 YK4, 2015 DZ53
K74Muensterschwarzach Obs. in Germany, 3 in MPECs 2020-Y129 & 2020-Y134 -- 2020 YG4, 2020 WS5, 2012 XE133
F51Pan-STARRS 1 (PS1) in Hawaii, 19 in MPECs 2020-Y127, 2020-Y128, 2020-Y129, 2020-Y130, 2020-Y131, 2020-Y133, 2020-Y134, 2020-Y135 & 2020-Y137 -- 2020 YL4, 2020 YJ4, 2020 YG4, 2020 YE4, 2020 YD4, 2020 YC4, 2020 XZ4, 2020 WM5, 2017 YL6, 2016 YR8, 2016 WG10, 2015 DZ53, 2013 FK, 2011 ML, 53435, 481817, 407653, 189040, 7025
F52Pan-STARRS 2 (PS2) in Hawaii, 9 in MPECs 2020-Y129 & 2020-Y134 -- 2020 YG4, 2020 VM3, 2015 AS45, 483547, 403039, 224926, 137099, 136635, 111253
B49Paus Obs. in Spain, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y135 -- 2020 YJ4
L40Saarbruecken Rastpfuhl Obs., 2 in MPEC 2020-Y129 -- 88188, 163902
H36Sandlot Obs. in Kansas, 5 in MPECs 2020-Y127, 2020-Y130, 2020-Y134, 2020-Y136 & 2020-Y137 -- 2020 YL4, 2020 YK4, 2020 YG4, 2020 YE4, 2020 YC4
C95SATINO-1 in France, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y129 -- 31221
204Schiaparelli Obs. in Italy, 5 in MPECs 2020-Y127, 2020-Y129, 2020-Y130, 2020-Y134 & 2020-Y135 -- 2020 YL2, 2020 YJ4, 2020 YG4, 2020 YE4, 2020 YC4
W88*program code "*" (19) via Slooh.com Chile Obs. in Chile, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y129 -- 1999 VX15
Q21Southern Utsunomiya in Japan, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y129 -- 438902
691Spacewatch 0.9m telescope in Arizona, 4 in MPEC 2020-Y129 -- 2020 WH2, 2020 OK5, 2013 YS2, 2002 LG3
I52Steward Obs. Mt. Lemmon Station in Arizona, 33 in MPECs 2020-Y129, 2020-Y133, 2020-Y135, 2020-Y136 & 2020-Y137 -- 2020 YZ2, 2020 YY3, 2020 YY2, 2020 YV1, 2020 YQ3, 2020 YQ1, 2020 YP1, 2020 YN3, 2020 YL4, 2020 YL2, 2020 YL1, 2020 YK4, 2020 YJ4, 2020 YE1, 2020 YC4, 2020 YC3, 2020 YB3, 2020 YA3, 2020 YA1, 2020 XU6, 2020 XT4, 2020 XG1, 2020 XC3, 2020 WZ1, 2020 WV5, 2020 WM3, 2020 WC5, 2020 TB12, 2020 SK1, 2020 RO6, 2020 PD1, 2020 PC5, 2015 DZ53
858Tebbutt Obs. in New Mexico, 2 in MPECs 2020-Y134 & 2020-Y137 -- 2020 YL4, 2020 YG4
T14UH/Tholen NEO Follow-Up CFH Telescope in Hawaii, 1 in MPEC 2020-Y132 -- 2015 UH52
L01Visnjan Obs. in Croatia, 6 in MPECs 2020-Y129, 2020-Y130, 2020-Y134, 2020-Y135, 2020-Y136 & 2020-Y137 -- 2020 YL4, 2020 YL2, 2020 YK4, 2020 YJ4, 2020 YG4, 2020 YE4
For a list of all participating observatories that have Web addresses, see A/CC's Observatory Links page.

Impact Risk Monitoring  on 26 December '20

Summary Risk Table for Risk Assessments Updated Today   (last checks: NEODyS at 2358 UTC)
See the CRT page for a list of all objects rated recently as risks and our ephemerides page for a list of risk-listed objects under current observation.
The time horizon for JPL and NEODyS listings is 100 years, and both post impact solutions beyond that for some special objects.
For the latest official risk assessments, and for explanations of the terminology, see the NASA/JPL Sentry and NEODyS CLOMON2 risk pages.
0000NNN000

Object

Risk
Monitor
When
Noted
UTC
0000T0000
Year
Range

VI
#
000NN00
Prob
Cum
T0000
PS
Cum
T0000
PS
Max

T
S


Notes for Today's Latest Risk Assessments
2020 YC3NEODyS19002096-211871.78e-09-6.34-6.880NEODyS: "Based on 27 optical observations (of which 0 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-21.273 to 2020-12-26.224."
JPL Sentry17002096-211887.7908e-09-5.67-6.130JPL: Computed at 06:32 today Pacific time based on 27 observations spanning 4.9518 days (2020-Dec-21.271836 to 2020-Dec-26.22361). Diameter approximately 0.324 km. from weighted mean H=20.10.
2020 YA3NEODyS19002049-2119221.51e-05-5.36-5.440NEODyS: "Based on 31 optical observations (of which 0 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-21.357 to 2020-12-26.344."
JPL Sentry17002049-2119131.535775e-05-5.33-5.440JPL: Computed at 06:31 today Pacific time based on 31 observations spanning 4.9871 days (2020-Dec-21.355978 to 2020-Dec-26.343071). Diameter approximately 0.021 km. from weighted mean H=26.01.
2020 YL1NEODyS19002038-211641.68e-08-4.75-4.760NEODyS: "Based on 46 optical observations (of which 0 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-19.376 to 2020-12-26.295."
JPL Sentry17002038-211661.642887e-07-3.85-3.890JPL: Computed at 06:31 today Pacific time based on 46 observations spanning 6.9188 days (2020-Dec-19.375273 to 2020-Dec-26.294113). Diameter approximately 0.270 km. from weighted mean H=20.52.
2020 YB1JPL Sentry17002073-2120191.8763583e-05-5.71-6.170JPL: Computed at 07:08 Dec. 22nd Pacific time based on 37 observations spanning 4.9333 days (2020-Dec-17.530488 to 2020-Dec-22.463802). Diameter approximately 0.015 km. from weighted mean H=26.81.
2020 YA1NEODyS19002100-211888.53e-06-6.40-6.770NEODyS: "Based on 52 optical observations (of which 0 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-17.405 to 2020-12-26.443."
JPL Sentry17002058-211354.84641e-06-6.64-6.780JPL: Computed at 06:39 today Pacific time based on 52 observations spanning 9.0382 days (2020-Dec-17.404234 to 2020-Dec-26.442449). Diameter approximately 0.015 km. from weighted mean H=26.75.
2020 XFNEODyS19002056-21205611.21e-03-3.95-4.09n/aNEODyS: "Based on 97 optical observations (of which 2 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-04.328 to 2020-12-26.173."
JPL Sentry17002056-21201370.000365612305-4.54-5.030JPL: Computed at 06:55 today Pacific time based on 95 observations spanning 21.846 days (2020-Dec-04.32683 to 2020-Dec-26.1726). Diameter approximately 0.015 km. from weighted mean H=26.72.
2019 YV4JPL Sentry17002035-204946.18581e-08-7.84-7.940JPL: Computed at 20:58 Dec. 31st of 2019 Pacific time based on 17 observations spanning .56526 days (2019-Dec-30.36984 to 2019-Dec-30.935097). Diameter approximately 0.012 km. from weighted mean H=27.31.
2016 RP41JPL Sentry17002022-2114481.54046e-08-5.96-6.360JPL: Computed at 17:35 April 8th of 2017 Pacific time based on 7 observations spanning .75865 days (2016-Sep-12.51611 to 2016-Sep-13.27476). Diameter approximately 0.110 km. from weighted mean H=22.48.
2015 UH52NEODyS2330R E M O V E D-
JPL Sentry1700R E M O V E DJPL: Risk listing removed at 1616 UTC today
2014 XM7JPL Sentry17002115-211516.157e-08-6.48-6.480JPL: Computed at 07:02 July 25th Pacific time based on 53 observations spanning 46.903 days (2014-Nov-13.307743 to 2014-Dec-30.210874). Diameter approximately 0.090 km. from weighted mean H=22.88.
2007 YS56JPL Sentry17002104-211334.20304e-06-6.12-6.390JPL: Computed at 07:07 April 10th of 2017 Pacific time based on 49 observations spanning 11.051 days (2007-Dec-31.24562 to 2008-Jan-11.29675). Diameter approximately 0.023 km. from weighted mean H=25.82.

Legend: VI# = VI count, Prob Cum = cumulative probability, PS Cum/Max = cumulative/maximum Palermo Scale, TS = Torino Scale (next 100 years)

An impact solution, also known as a "virtual impactor" (VI), is not a prediction but rather a possibility derived from a variant orbit calculation that cannot be eliminated yet based on the existing data. Elimination can come quickly with just a little further observation or may take weeks or months, sometimes years. Once superceded or eliminated, a former impact solution has zero relevance to an object's risk. See Jon Giorgini's "Understanding Risk Pages" to learn more.

Chronology  on 26 December '20

Times are UTC for when items were noted or added by The Tracking News.

2330Noted that NEODyS has removed 2015 UH52 as an impact risk - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y135 - 2020 YJ4 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y136 - 2020 YK4 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y137 - 2020 YL4 - see above
1900Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 XF risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 YA1 risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 YA3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 YC3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 YL1 risk assessment - see above
1731Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y134 - 2020 YG4 - see above
1700Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2007 YS56 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2014 XM7 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has removed 2015 UH52 as an impact risk - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2016 RP41 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2019 YV4 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 XF risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 YA1 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 YA3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 YB1 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 YC3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 YL1 risk assessment - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y129 - Daily Orbit Update - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y130 - 2020 YE4 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y131 - 2017 YL6 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y132 - 2015 UH52 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y133 - 2015 DZ53 - see above
0540Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y127 - 2020 YC4 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-Y128 - 2020 YD4 - see above